I haven't posted yet about the most famous deceased
youngster in King's fiction (perhaps in all modern literature) before, but I
made the following post on the official Stephen King forum in the wake of
reading The Institute. The post pretty much says it all:
I've been thinking lately: maybe I should just
regard Cujo like it never existed. And maybe some other King
works like Pet Semetary, even though they're canon of course. I
think it really might be time.
Let me just tell you:
Cujo was my first real intro to Stephen King all those years ago. I'd
heard about and read a little, about the kid's vivid terror of a monster in his
closet. It's really gripping. But when I forced myself to read the end, it put
me off reading SK for years.
Yes, I'm talking about Tad's death. I couldn't understand why an author
would want to do that, so I read much of what was then written about SK,
including Douglas Winter's Art of Darkness. I found out why in an
interview with King in a book called Masters of Fear, or something like that.
Back then, I sort of a King anti-fan, while other kids were talking about
how great he was. But just as others discovered reading SK, one thing was for
certain: I'd never encountered any writer who wrote more compellingly, who
brought his character to three dimensional life. He profoundly affected me. And
of course, I'd never read anyone who could write so heart-wrenchingly
gut-wrenchingly realistic about a child's death, and his grieving parents. Like
so my others, I was blown away with King's writing, but in a negative sense. I
actually believed King was given mostly false advertising, because it wasn't
fear that he was best at. It was heart break. If King doesn't understand why he
received angry letters regarding Tad's death, well, some people just don't like
having their hearts broken while reading a novel. I'll also say that king
sacrificed one of --heck THE--most absolutely adorable and utterly realistic child
characters I've ever read. And I've read a lot. He sacrificed him on the alter
of Literary Naturalism because he considers that more important.
Now, let me tell you, I never wrote SK an angry letter. I believe then, and
I believe now, that a character's fate is ultimately the author's business. As
much as I might not like it, Tad is King's character, not mine. End of story. I
know I wouldn't anyone else telling me whether to have a character live or die.
It surprises me a bit, that I've never heard King offer this as a defense. He
doesn't write to please his audience; he ultimately writes as he sees fit.
Those who wrote letters only made things worse, it seems to me; King never
re-vamped Cujo, and I suspect those letters are what inspired his
creation of Annie Wilkes.
It was years later that a birthday gift of The Dark Tower: the Wastelands
turned me into a bona fide King fan. I've all of the DT tower books of course,
and the Talisman and Eyes of the Dragon. And some of the non-fantasy ones of
course, though still not all of them.
Recently I've read the Outsider, Doctor Sleep and Revival, which was
depressing and heartbreaking again, but very thought-provoking.
But it is always Cujo that I associate King with the most. Back then
when Pet Semetary was being promoted as King's scariest novel
ever, KIng was, to me, the author of deceased kids and parental grief, made all
the worse because he wrote it so uncannily realistic. Tad is THE character that
comes to mind first whenever I thing of King's work. He, and his demise, made a
stamp on me that never quite washed away.
But I think maybe now it's time to just get over it; Tad's finished, he's
dead, his folks knew it, King knows it, and it's time to move on, just as King
often observes regarding real life.
Unlike King, I'd rather keep real-life tragedies out of fiction.
But why now?
It's pretty much because of The Institute. I could even more about how The
Institute has blown me away more than any other King book, even the DT series.
As to why, I did write a post explaining part of why that is in the Institute
section. I thought of posting that thread over there, but, as you can see it's
mostly about the Tadder. It's not that I think that Luke, is in any way an expy
of Tad; he's more like Jake, although the situation he's in , and everything
about it just grabs me even more. It's possibly the best novel about a kid
facing off against Evil I've ever read. One reason is that the whole
"killing the few for the sake of the many" is at the heart of the
story, and also the theme of evil people virtually always rationalize their
actions as good.
Anyway, The Institute is head and shoulders above even
other SK works, in my opinion.
I have been an SK fan for years now, but I am now becoming far more of an SK
fan than ever before. I owe it all to King's crafting of The Institute.
So maybe I should stop associating SK with the painful memories of Tad's
death at all. Do they really matter, especially in light of the Luke Ellis
story? The author who wrote THAT shouldn't be associated with characters he
killed off decades ago. In short, I should just let go of the past. If Victor
and Donna Trenton can do it, why can't I? When it comes to Cujo, I should just
look the other way from now on.
What do you think? Agree? Disagree?
There were a few answers to this, and most seemed to agree. But
since I wrote that, I've found that I still never could QUITE just forget about
the Tadder. He is, after all, the first King character I ever encountered, and
would surely have gotten me hooked on SK at an early age were it not for his
death. From the very start, Tad grabs the audience's sympathy like few other
characters could and doesn't let go. once we first encounter him starring
"with drugged fascinated horror" at his black closet door. We're
they're will Tad experiencing his terror. He's rendered unbelievably realistic
for a four-year-old, especially one who's almost UNrealistically abdorable. We
get to know the Tadder as a full-fleshed out character over the course,
something few authors could accomplish for such a young child, until, well, you
know what happens at the end. James Van Hise, author of The Illustrated
Stephen King observes that Victor and Donna Trenton have a four year
old son that "we come to know quite well." In James Van Hise's review
of Cujo, he writes that King had previously written that you
couldn't "build up the reader's interest in a character, only to kill him
off", but that's exactly what he does when he kills Tad.
And so it is. The ending is not really about
Tad, the character we've empathized with from the start, because Tad is no
longer there. It's about Victor and Donna coping with parental grief. I recall
reading a King intro back in the eighties by author and religious man Andrew
Greely, who speaking for King fan's in general sating that "we adore
King" in spite of endings like this (I didn't, at the time), and noted the
"silver lining" in Cujo, namely that Vic and Donna have
"lost their four-year-old" but have "found each other" at
the end. Not to trivialize Vic and Donna's marriage, but I noted that silver
lining myself at the time, and saw the possible implication that their getting
back together was more important than Tad's life being taken from him a little
disturbing.
As for King himself, his comments regarding Tad's death have
sometimes contradicted themselves over the years. Here is a quote that I recall
reading possibly in a magazine in the 80s, that I found posted in a
comments section. The poster aid the interview was in 1984:
"I was asked if I could revive him for the
re-draft; at the publishing company they didn't want him to die. And I said no,
that it would be a lie to say that he was alive. The movie people came along
and said, 'What do you think about if the kid lived?' And I said fine, because
movies are not books, and what they do doesn't bother me. I thought it would be
real fun to see what happened if he did live. Even though I knew that it wasn't
real. That would be make-believe. The kid really died."
And I was inclined to agree with that. The word, though,
would be "canonical" rather than "real." It's all fiction
of course, but in the canonical version Tad died. Even after I did finally see
the movie (which didn't explore what really happened after Tad was saved, the way
King did with Tad's death), I still only considered Tad a deceased child. The
movie didn't do it for me anyway. But I have a book about Stephen King movies,
where it says that the directors and SK both agreed to have Tad live in the
movie, and one reason being that viewers/readers would have the luxury of
choosing which ending the liked the most. But in the above interview King is
essentially saying that viewers have no such luxury!
Tad's death came up again in a different book, I believe 80s
edition of The Stephen King Companion, in which he opined that
after the movie that "he was sure" Tad had probably an "even
worse death" from rabies, because he thought saliva had gotten on
him or something. Now this is where I'd have to disagree. There's an even
bigger contradiction going on, for one thing. He'd said previously that the
movie version is make-believe anyway, so who really cares? But since King did
not write the movie screenplay, he has no say in it. What happened to Tad
following the end of the movie would be at the screenwriter's discretion, not
King's, and it seems unlikely they would wanted him dead after he was
saved.
King did, however, write a screenplay for the film himself,
just not the one that got used. And in his version, as might be expected, we do
learn a little more about what happened following Tad and Donna's rescue. Tad
is is found to have been suffering from childhood leukemia, explaining that he
was already in a weakened state before the ordeal, though it is now in
remission. It is indeed better and more fleshed out than the movie ending we
got, but it seemed to me that SK was wanting to write a tragedy, but was
restraining himself from doing so at the time. This was still when he was
dealing with fears of something happening to his own young children at the
time, and those fears kept wanting to express themselves!
Knowing as we do now, that King would eventually incorporate
all of his fiction into a single vast "multiverse", it's still
possible that version of Tad did survive, and still exists somewhere out there.
This screenplay, as it was written by King himself, IS canonical!
Remember, there was a boy who looked like a somewhat older
version of Tad walking down a New York street, accompanied by a woman who
looked like Donna, and a dog who looked like Cujo in
the film version of The Dark Tower. Yes, that was totally unlike
the multi-volume series, and may not connect at all with King's multi-verse,
but still...
Finally, there's a quite recent development, of King
mentioning a novella, apparently a ways off from being published, entitled
"Rattlesnakes", which he said was a sequel to Cujo. It
involved two or three small girls falling into a snake pit and NOT surviving.
SK, it seems, is back to his old, pessimistic self here, much as he was when he
wrote Revival. From this, it's not clear how this ties in with
Cujo. Is the spirit of Frank Dodd involved in any way? I have a theory that the
entity that possessed Frank Dodd and later Cujo may have been in the service of
the Crimson King, and one of his missions--apart from the pure evil joy of
terrorizing and later causing the death of an innocent child--was to destroy
child who might a threat. it's been said that Tad might have been slightly
psychic, the same as lots of kids in King's universe and that may have
explained his connection to the entity, and why it sought him out. Of course,
if Tad were a potential "breaker" the CK would have wanted him
captured not killed, so maybe that's not the reason after all. Tad might have
been something else. But since he died, we won't know if he harbored some kind
of psychic ability or not. What kind of connection, if any,
"Rattlesnakes" will have to the Tadder we don't know. Tad himself
won't appear, save perhaps in a flashback, for obvious reasons. Or will he? Did
he end up serving the Great Ones in the Null, or what, will we find out?
Donna's quote at the end of Cujo, "I keeping sensing
him...feeling him, around every corner" might hint at a spiritual
presence, though it probably refers only to memories. When and if any other
info that we never found out when the Tadder's life was cut short is revealed,
we may not have too long to wait.